The advantages of enzyme treatment are numerous. They are safe to handle compared to highly reactive and unstable chemicals. The treatment process helps improve yields and reduce the products’ toxicity. Enzyme treatment also eliminates the need for special equipment or chemicals. It can be used in different industries instead of polluting chemicals without the associated risks. It has several advantages, which are detailed in this article.
Enzyme treatment is safer to handle than highly reactive and unstable chemicals
High-hazard chemical substances are highly reactive and can cause various adverse effects, including damage to the human body and high pressures. Reactive substances also produce flammable gases and release other chemicals more toxic than themselves. HCS recognizes three categories of hazardous materials: organic peroxides, highly reactive and unstable compounds, and chemicals involved in slow decomposition processes. Reactive substances are dangerous for humans and animals.
It improves yields
In the biorefinery, enzyme activity plays a significant role in the process. It can increase yields and efficiency while decreasing the cost of production. It also reduces sulfide used in the tanning process. However, this advantage is not without its drawbacks. Let’s explore some of the essential enzymes in the biorefinery. The benefits of enzyme treatment are vast. Here, we will examine some of the most commonly used enzymes and their benefits.
Enzyme treatment improves yields by improving carotenoids in tomatoes. In a study, total carotenoids and lycopene were produced at higher levels than untreated samples. In addition, cellulase was more effective than pectinase, which may be due to the high cellulose content of tomatoes. Another study showed that ethyl lactate was more effective than ethanol and acetone in improving biomethane yields.
It reduces toxicity
Enzyme-based drugs have been used for decades. There are a variety of enzyme-based drugs on the market, including topical applications and systemic treatments. These enzymes can be ingested, injected, or administered in various forms. Here are some advantages and disadvantages of enzyme therapies. The benefits of enzyme therapies are that they are concrete and can target multiple target molecules. This enables them to restore normal physiological metabolism.
While enzymes have demonstrated significant efficacy in several diseases, their potential toxicity is still a concern. One of the most significant drawbacks of enzyme therapy is its rapid clearance in vivo and the risk of off-target interactions. Fortunately, some advances in enzyme therapy are being made to overcome these drawbacks. Nanoparticles, liposomes, and erythrocytes are studied as enzyme drug vehicles. Molecular modifications are also underway to make enzymes more specific, and PEG modifications are among those surveyed for therapy use.
It improves circulation
The development of a new method for treating cardiovascular conditions, enzyme therapy, is gaining traction. This treatment works more profound in the body’s systems to improve circulation and reduce pain. Enzyme drugs are being studied for their efficacy and potential as dietary supplements. Some enzymes are derived directly from snake venom. These substances can potentially improve various conditions, including heart disease, stroke, and high blood pressure.
